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Comparing the risk behaviour of adolescents aged 16-17 in different secondary schools in two chosen regions
Rožánková, Vladimíra ; Marádová, Eva (advisor) ; Kučírek, Jiří (referee)
Title: Comparing the risk behaviour of adolescents aged 16 - 17 in different secondary schools in two chosen regions ABSTRACT: The diploma work focuses on adolescent drug abuse and it is especially targeted on sixteen and seventeen-year-old students of secondary schools. The work is divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part is written as a literature search /recherche/, in which the targeted group is described and also the characteristics of chosen addictive drugs and risks connected to the drug abuse are introduced. In addidtion to this, the realised researches aimed to addictive drugs are delivered there and also at the end of this part the prevention policy is briefly entered up. In the practical part the provided researches are described. The questionnaries were handed out to students of secondary schools in Prague and Klatovy. The results are analysed and discussed in this part as well as the confrontation of results got in both places. The results confirmed that the place, or more precisely the town, does not influence the addiction to smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol. On the contrary, talking about illegal drugs, the Prague respondents are more experienced with illegal drugs than those in Klatovy. Based on these results and other literature information there is a...
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Comparing the risk behaviour of adolescents aged 16-17 in different secondary schools in two chosen regions
Rožánková, Vladimíra ; Marádová, Eva (advisor) ; Kučírek, Jiří (referee)
Title: Comparing the risk behaviour of adolescents aged 16 - 17 in different secondary schools in two chosen regions ABSTRACT: The diploma work focuses on adolescent drug abuse and it is especially targeted on sixteen and seventeen-year-old students of secondary schools. The work is divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part is written as a literature search /recherche/, in which the targeted group is described and also the characteristics of chosen addictive drugs and risks connected to the drug abuse are introduced. In addidtion to this, the realised researches aimed to addictive drugs are delivered there and also at the end of this part the prevention policy is briefly entered up. In the practical part the provided researches are described. The questionnaries were handed out to students of secondary schools in Prague and Klatovy. The results are analysed and discussed in this part as well as the confrontation of results got in both places. The results confirmed that the place, or more precisely the town, does not influence the addiction to smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol. On the contrary, talking about illegal drugs, the Prague respondents are more experienced with illegal drugs than those in Klatovy. Based on these results and other literature information there is a...
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Socio-Pathological Phenomena at Secondary Vocational School and Their Possible Solution
Vlková, Kateřina ; Lorenzová, Jitka (advisor) ; Chrdlová, Michaela (referee)
This diploma work named Socio-Pathological Phenomena at Secondary Vocational School and Their Possible Solution deals, in its theoretical part, with the basic terminology related with this topic. It also focuses on the risk behaviour among today's young people, and briefly introduces socio-pathological phenomena which occured at the surveyed secondary school in the last two years. It also describes other kinds of contemporary risk behaviour among young generation. At the end of theoretical part, there are introduced some of the current trends in school prevention and solution of socio-pathological phenomena. Period of adolescence is of course closely associated with this topic. It's called critical stage, and all the students pass this period during their secondary school attendance. That's why the chapter devoted to adolescence is elaborated in full details. Gender differences concerning appearance and intensity of socio-pathological phenomena are also mentioned here. Next, there is explained the system of primary prevention in The Czech Republic, the importace of family and school background, the impact of peers on personality development. In empirical part of this diploma work, there is introduced Secondary Vocational School, Ltd., 844 Schulhoffova, in Prague 4. The research probe was realized...
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The issue of substance abuse
ŠICNEROVÁ, Tereza
The bachelor thesis stands on theoretical and empirical bases. This thesis focuses on the addictive drug abuse among children and adolescents. The theoretical part focuses on the problems of addictive drugs, particularly alcohol, cigarettes and marijuana; the issues are approached from a sociological perspective. The social deviance concept is of high importance in this part. The practical part is based on an empirical research, which surveys the causes and the frequency of addictive drug abuse among children and adolescents.
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Prevention of social pathologies in elementary school
ILLYOVÁ, Lenka
The diploma thesis 'Prevention of the socio-pathological phenomena at the primary school' deals with these issues, putting the emphasis on the theoretical basis. The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. The basic concepts and the particular socio-pathological phenomena are defined in the theoretical part. Furthermore there are possible causes of formation of these phenomena or precaution in the theoretical part. The main concern of the practical part is the case study of the Gymnasium in Prachatice, its part includes a questionnaire survey intended not only for the pupils but also for the teachers.
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Prevention of (Unwanted phenomenona) Threaening Pupils and Youth in Civic Education (in Elementary School)
VELÍŠKOVÁ, Klára
The aim of the master´s thesis is to analyze issue of drugs at primary school in Borovany. A survey reasearch was realized there and not only the pupils abut also the teachers were involved. A quantitative research was realized from 24/3 to 28/3 2014 in lessons of civics with cooperation of Headmaster Mgr. Luboš Laczko and teachers of second stage of elementary school. Conclusion of the research is a summary of results. The questionnares shows that the pupils of elementary school in Borovany have varied experience with drugs. The pupils use drugs to liven their ordinary days up.
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The application of sporting activites as a prevention of risky behaviour on basic school
ORANSKÝ, Jaromír
The bachelor thesis deals with the risky behaviour of pupils in primary schools in the area of bullying, aggression, taking addictive drugs. The theoretical part is divided into several chapters that deals with pubescence, risky behavior and its consequences and prevention. The research part charts information about current situation on three chosen primary schools and focuses on risky behaviour of the children in two groups the do or do not sport activities. The task is to collect and compare risky behaviour´s exposure and through a questionnaire method to map the risky behaviour of pupils in primary school, prevention and its methodology.
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Specifics of Addiction Treatment of Children and Adolescents
STIFTEROVÁ, Barbora
This Bachelor?s Thesis shall point out the problem of children and teen drug addiction, specifically the way of treatment of this specific group. The topic of addictive drugs among youth is an acute problem of our current society. Statistics show that the trend of drug abuse is the most significant during adolescence. Statistics further refer to an increasing number of legal as well as illegal drug users. Alarming is the fact that drug addiction infiltrates to lower and lower age groups and it is not the problem of just adults or teens any more but also children. In the theoretical part I covered specifics of drug addiction, drug effects, their distribution and risks in relation to children and teens. Further I attended to the system of drug user treatment and in conclusion I dealt with specific methods and approaches when working with underage drug addicts. In the empirical part I aimed to define the treatment specifics of psychoactive drug dependence of children and teens. I specifically dealt with their treatment motivation, further with the methods and important aspects when working with this specific group and also the question of replacement therapy indication. I chose a qualitative research with the semi-structured interview to be the method of data collection. The research file was selected on the basis of a quota sampling, when the quota is a specialist in a rehabilitative medical facility for children and teens, the region of the capital city of Prague and a position (psychologist, therapist, social worker, doctor). In total 10 respondents took part in my research. In the discussion I compared the own research results to the theory and other studies dealing with the same issue. In conclusion of my thesis I defined three hypotheses. After an assessment of my research and deepening the knowledge of the appropriate topic I think that it is necessary to focus more on this specific group and to pay more attention to it than it has been so far.
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